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Installing scikit-learn on Mac

Learn how to install scikit-learn, a powerful machine learning library, on your Mac and start building data-driven projects in Python. …


Updated July 7, 2023

Learn how to install scikit-learn, a powerful machine learning library, on your Mac and start building data-driven projects in Python.

What is Scikit-learn?

Scikit-learn (pronounced “skittle learn”) is an open-source machine learning library for Python that provides a wide range of algorithms for classification, regression, clustering, and more. It’s designed to be easy to use and integrates well with other popular data science libraries like NumPy, pandas, and Matplotlib.

Why Install Scikit-learn on Mac?

To work with scikit-learn, you’ll need to have Python installed on your Mac. While there are several ways to install scikit-learn, we’ll focus on the most common method using pip, the package installer for Python.

Step 1: Check Your Python Version

Before installing scikit-learn, make sure you’re running the latest version of Python (3.x). You can check your Python version by opening a terminal and typing:

python --version

If you’re running an older version, upgrade to the latest one using Homebrew (if you have it installed):

brew install python

Step 2: Install pipx

pipx is a package manager for Python that allows you to install packages and their dependencies separately. It’s not required but makes managing your packages easier.

Install pipx using the following command:

pip3 install --user pipx

Step 3: Create a New Environment (Optional)

If you’re working on multiple projects simultaneously, consider creating a new environment for scikit-learn. This will help keep your dependencies organized and prevent conflicts.

Create a new environment using conda (if you have it installed):

conda create --name scikit-learn-env python=3.x

Or, use pip to create a new virtual environment:

python3 -m venv scikit-learn-env
source scikit-learn-env/bin/activate  # On Linux/Mac
scikit-learn-env\Scripts\activate  # On Windows

Step 4: Install Scikit-learn

Now it’s time to install scikit-learn using pip. Make sure you’re in the correct environment (if you created one).

Run the following command:

pip3 install --user scikit-learn

Verify the Installation

To verify that scikit-learn is installed correctly, open a Python interpreter and type:

import sklearn
print(sklearn.__version__)

This should print the version of scikit-learn you just installed.

Congratulations! You have successfully installed scikit-learn on your Mac.

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