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How to Find Length of String in Python

Learn how to find the length of a string in Python with this step-by-step tutorial, perfect for beginners and intermediate learners alike!| …


Updated May 27, 2023

|Learn how to find the length of a string in Python with this step-by-step tutorial, perfect for beginners and intermediate learners alike!|

What is the Length of a String?

In programming, the length of a string refers to the number of characters it contains. Just like how you can count the number of letters in a word, we can use code to find the length of a string in Python.

Why Find the Length of a String?

Finding the length of a string is an essential task in many programming scenarios. For instance:

  • You might need to check if a username or password meets certain requirements (e.g., has at least 8 characters).
  • You could use it to calculate the number of items in a list that are stored as strings.
  • It can also be used to compare two strings and see which one is longer.

How to Find Length of String in Python

Now, let’s dive into the code!

Method 1: Using the Built-in len() Function

Python provides an easy-to-use built-in function called len(). You can use it directly on any string variable or expression. Here’s how:

# Create a string
my_string = "Hello, World!"

# Find its length using len()
length = len(my_string)

print(length)  # Output: 13

The len() function takes any iterable (like strings, lists, tuples, etc.) and returns the number of items it contains.

Method 2: Using a Loop

If you want to manually count the characters without using built-in functions, you can use a simple loop:

# Create a string
my_string = "Python"

# Initialize a counter variable
length = 0

# Count each character in the string
for char in my_string:
    length += 1

print(length)  # Output: 6

This method demonstrates how to count characters manually using a loop. However, using len() is generally faster and more efficient.

Conclusion

Finding the length of a string is an essential task in Python programming that has various applications. We’ve seen two methods to achieve this: using the built-in len() function and a manual counting approach with loops. Both methods are easy to understand and implement, making it simple for anyone to find the length of strings in Python.


I hope you enjoyed learning about how to find the length of a string in Python! Do you have any questions or need further clarification?

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